How to spot a perfectionist child

People with perfectionism often find themselves in a never-ending cycle of self-dissatisfaction and anxiety created by always needing to be, or needing to appear perfect. If they perform at a level lower than their personal standards, they tend to experience a great deal of uneasiness and sometimes perceive the whole performance as an utter failure.

In the fast-paced world we live in, and the unrealistic standards set by social media and celebrity icons, the 21st century might be one of the worst times to be a perfectionist. Given that perfectionism often begins in the early years of life and can be affected by situational factors, we will talk about some signs to look for in a potentially perfectionist child. 

Some signs that a child might be a perfectionist:

  • It is almost impossible for them to be satisfied with work they do, or results they obtain. An example of this is a teenager who always concludes that their performance or outcome at school is not good enough.

  • Experiencing anxiety and stress when confronted with a difficult task, failure, or criticism. These types of confrontations seem like threats to a child who is a perfectionist because criticism and failure are associated with their self-worth. As a result, perfectionists try to avoid tasks that bring out weaknesses in their skillset (i.e., by withdrawing from trying difficult exercises in class).

  • Children with perfectionism also tend to be overly critical of themselves and other people. A perfectionist’s high expectations of themselves, might also reflect on the expectations they have from other people. An example could be a teenager that is being highly critical and harsh towards their siblings for their mistakes.

The way to pinpoint the difference between a highly ambitious individual and a perfectionist is that a perfectionist is often scared of making mistakes and failing, because of the threat associated with being imperfect. Ambition often comes with a desire to learn and become better, and therefore embraces mistakes and improvement. Perfection is also distinct in that there is a constant cycle of trying to preserve a perfect and often unrealistic image of ourselves, or others.